I recently did a presentation for other writers on the use of child characters in adult fiction. At one point I found myself passing along the following observation: Underdogs tend to be far more knowledgeable about overdogs than conversely. Ask a kid to imitate a parent, and you will get the impersonation to the life, right down to intonation, word choice, and gestures.
Ask students to describe their teacher, ask workers what the boss is really like, ask a victim what they notice about their abuser (be prepared for a detailed reply with that last one). If you put the same kind of question to the dominant party, you are more likely to hear generalities and guesses in response. It’s the difference between paying attention because that’s useful, and paying attention because your survival might well depend upon vigilant observation and recall.
I think this is part of the appeal of the child character. An Atticus or Winnie or Rose is keeping closer watch on the adult cast of a book than the reader is. When Atticus is being chastised for disobedience, he can retort that Julian disobeyed orders himself–of course, he did–when another adult would hesitate to point that out, if they even made the connection. Atticus was probably ahead of most readers when he came out with that argument, but to a child, keeping track of who obeys and who disobeys is not a detail.
In real life, the ramifications of the “less powerful viewpoint theory” are more complicated. If our most accurate reporters are the underdogs, where do we hear what they have to say? In past centuries, children were everywhere. They worked lived, died, and played–in the fields, church pews, taverns, mines (alas), shops, and streets. Many were expected to contribute something from a young age, and valued as a result. They were seen, regardless, and thus they had a chance to be heard.
I think often of Charles Dickens’s experience. His father, mother, and younger siblings were tossed into debtor’s prison when Charles was 12. He was considered old enough to support himself, and took on a dreary job as a copyist, working long hours for little pay, and sleeping rough. Because of his early experiences, we have the brilliant social commentary of Oliver Twist and Great Expectations, and the scathing indictment of greed that is A Christmas Carol. Little Charles paid attention. His life depended on it.
Of course, I’m a grandma now. The topic of who is listening to the truth according to the children (among many other less powerful demographics) is much on my mind. I
sometimes think, “Eight-year-old Grace would not want me to set the alarm.” And I don’t set it. Or, “Eight-year-old Grace would tell me to give up on this scene and go to bed.” And I put the scene aside and try again in the morning. She was sensible and compassionate, that younger me, and her advice is usually sound, particularly as it relates to self-care and relationships.
Have you been an underdog? When you were, who listened to you? Are there underdogs who can trust you to listen to them now?
PS: Speaking of Julian and Atticus… A Gentleman of Sinister Schemes is already available from the web store!





I recently visited my daughter and grandson in Portland, OR, and oh, by the way, a granddaughter is expected in May. I looked around Portland wondering, “Could I be happy here?” A merely hypothetical question, of course.
But Portland? While visiting, I tooled up the Columbia River Gorge to meet my younger brother for a pizza in Arlington. (TERRIFIC FOOD at the Big River Pizza and Grill. The grilled cinnamon roll ought to be illegal.) The scenery along the river is mile after mile of breathtaking, and there’s Mt. Hood popping up around every third bend. Talk about big trees…
I love my little place in Maryland, but I wouldn’t advise anybody to move there. In my county, the safety net is nearly non-existent, social trust is quite low, environmental awareness is suspect, and if I wanted to recycle anything, I’d have to drive fifteen miles one way to one of very few locations accepting recyclables and pay for a permit patronize the facility.
I’ve added another step to my end of day list of gratitudes. I still list five things I’m grateful for unique to that day, but then I ask myself: What went right? Sometimes, there’s overlap. The store had all the stuff I needed, I could afford to buy what I needed, and so forth. But sometimes, “What Went Right?” sends me thinking in a slightly different direction.
I am focusing on this question for two reasons. First, because it popped up as part of my certified therapeutic riding instructor training. My mentor asked me, after one of my less inspired efforts to teach, what in the lesson had gone right. I had to search and sort for the longest time, but so much had gone right–no tears, no falls, no tantrums, no horses going lame, some fun, some learning, some enjoyable exercise. But I stared at the floor and had to have a big think before I could get out of What Went Wrong mode.
Every item that has appeared on Lady Violet’s and Lord Julian’s covers is sitting upstairs in my guest bedroom, and that accumulation of clutter, genuine antiques, and flotsam is driving me nuts. In a similar vein, I’ve lost around 85 pounds, thanks to the GLP-1 agonist mounjaro and thus I have about two and half wardrobes that no longer fit but still take up space in my closets and drawers.
It’s as if, having revised my outward physical appearance, I am now more susceptible to the urge to get after my environment. It might also be that losing weight means I have more energy for basic domestic projects, though I am not now and never have been any sort of buzz saw. My dear mama had more energy in her eighties than I had in my forties, and her ghost still has me beat by a 2200-step mile.
What is your holiday gift to YOU this year?
The senior instructor thought for a minute, then said, “Let them fail.” She did not mean, let the student become in any way unsafe, nor was she advocating a downer lesson. I wasn’t sure what she meant, really, other than maybe–???–allow some trial and error? I have much to learn. MUCH.
mouth. She smiled and laughed and told the horse to stop and asked him to stop and told him he was supposed to stop.
The lesson for me though, was that to not intervene, to let the horse be the teacher (within the dictates of safety), to trust that the student will eventually puzzle out the solution… that’s hard. That’s… hooboy. I’m not supposed to help, not supposed to fix anything, not going to fix anything by controlling the outcome?
I’m pretty sure that if not for texting, I wouldn’t hear from my thirty-five year old daughter much at all. She loves me, she misses me, she wants to keep in touch, but email and phone just don’t work for her. So I get the occasional cheery text, or short update, and sometimes we even get a little text-conversation going (I refuse to refer to it as a thread). In an emergency, she will answer the phone if she sees it’s me, but I got word that I was to be a grandma by… text.
The back and forth of texting is stilted, and particularly in groups, gets out of sequence easily. But Millennials and younger people apparently prefer texting, so I grump along mostly in silence.
I find these reasons ridiculous as applied to friendly texts (I can tolerate practical texts along the lines of: Running 5 min late, see you soon.) If you’re going to blow up a friendship over the use of a word here or another word there, it wasn’t much of a friendship. If you think emojis are more precise and nuanced than your tone of voice and facial expressions, you delude yourself. To my mind, all the justifications for texting come down to: Communication is hard, good communication harder and even scary. We’re so afraid of each other, we’d rather tiptoe through texting than do the hard work of communication.
I can cite you
The lesson went along safely and the student seemed to enjoy the time in the saddle. The supervising instructor had to gently point out, though, that the student wanted to use the hour to do more independent riding, and thus the rider was without a horse leader for much of the lesson. The plain evidence right before my very eyes was… my rider was having trouble steering.
The other lesson I’m taking away from round one (so far) is that joy is central to the learning experience. Compulsory education ignores this truth at its peril, but the extra curriculars know it well. Nobody has to learn to play the tuba. No nine year old is required by state law to schlep out to the horse barn in the pouring down rain to work on the posting trot. Both are difficult undertakings full of set backs, frustrations, and plateaus.
that joy must be on the syllabus, and the world has more tuba virtuosos (and high school graduates generally), and happier school cafeterias because of it.
We finally had a hard frost, and I got to thinking about why that made me happy. What about this time of year, which most people consider dreary and chilly, gives me a predictable sense of well being?
Another quality I enjoy about this time of year is that when the sun shines, the daylight is brighter but not hotter. I love big trees and live among them, but once the leaves fall, sunshine comes barreling down from the heavens unimpeded, and my house is actually cheerier for the trees going naked.
berries?! Not so with the bulbs.
I have fallen into a pattern of wasting Saturday mornings, and that feels both good and necessary. My schedule has more structure in recent months, in part because I’m pursuing an equestrian teaching credential, and in part because I’m keeping both a romance series and a mystery series moving forward.
When I start hydroplaning like this, it’s tempting to lecture myself: “Grace, you must focus. Make some lists, my dear. Get organized. Look for efficiencies! Books do not write themselves, the trash will not levitate out the door.”
Or I might let just one day slip through my fingers. I do fear that one slack day will turn into a hundred, but never before in all my born days has that happened. The probability of banana-peeling my way into an abyss now is not great.
In that capacity, I have issued a few royal proclamations recently. The first of which says that after listing my five specific gratitudes at the end of the day, I get to listen to three songs. Music is about the best tonic for preserving neuroplasticity, aced out only by the combination of music and dance. Music can elevate mood, reduce blood pressure, reduce heart rate, and boost memory, for starts. So I’m signing off with the good stuff–
up to nearly a hundred servings. Thanks to my readers, I have that to donate, and really, much of the benefit of generosity lands on the
So I’m doing what I know to do (in addition to binging the books of the late